Here are some high-level anti-forensics categories and concepts.
Category | Goal |
---|---|
attack surface reduction | minimize exposure. leave minimal or no traces. |
obfuscation and encryption | obscure meaning and intent |
noise generation | overwhelm signal with noise |
data prophylactics | prevent dumb mistakes |
visibility gaps | operate where the adversary cannot see |
living off the land | blend in and avoid attribution by using native tooling |
behavioral evasion | avoid pattern-based attribution and detection |
compartmentalization | isolate actions and identitites |
infrastructure hygiene | avoid using linkable infrastructure |
environmental control | only trust the systems you control and know well |
forensic resistance | survive postmortem analysis, posion or break forensic tooling. |
false flag | mislead attribution efforts |